withstand

英 [wɪðˈstænd]

美 [wɪðˈstænd]

v.  承受; 抵住; 顶住; 经受住

过去分词：withstood　现在分词：withstanding　过去式：withstood　第三人称单数：withstands　

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.7636 / COCA.6972

牛津词典

verb

• 承受；抵住；顶住；经受住
  to be strong enough not to be hurt or damaged by extreme conditions, the use of force, etc.
  1. The materials used have to be able to withstand high temperatures.
     所使用的材料必须能够耐高温。
  2. They had withstood siege, hunger and deprivation.
     他们经受了围困、饥饿和贫穷。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 经受住;承受;顶住
  If something or someonewithstandsa force or action, they survive it or do not give in to it.
  1. ...armoured vehicles designed to withstand chemical attack...
     具有抵御化学武器袭击的设计功能的装甲车
  2. Exercise really can help you withstand stresses and strains more easily.
     锻炼真的能帮助你更轻松地应对压力和紧张情绪。

英英释义

verb

• stand up or offer resistance to somebody or something
  Synonym:resisthold outstand firm
• resist or confront with resistance
  1. The politician defied public opinion
  2. The new material withstands even the greatest wear and tear
  3. The bridge held
  Synonym:defyholdhold up

双语例句

• This class will be mainly used for withstanding radial bearing load, can withstand certain axial loads.
  该类轴承主要用以承受径向负荷，也可承受一定的轴向负荷。
• Wallcoverings and floors should be able to withstand steam and splashes
  墙面材料和地板都应该能耐热汽且防水。
• They can withstand severe tests.
  他们能经得起严峻的考验。
• It is designed to withstand high temperatures.
  这是按承受高温的要求设计的。
• And the attack vulnerability index can assess the ability of the system to withstand node or line removal.
  攻击脆弱度指标可用于评估系统抵御节点和线路移除的能力；
• Big companies have more power to negotiate with suppliers and are better able to withstand the industry's cycle.
  大公司拥有更多和供应商谈判的能力，以及更好抵抗行业周期的能力。
• Power and might are in your hand, and no one can withstand you.
  在你手中有大能大力，无人能抵挡你。
• These withstand heavy loads and thermal stresses well.
  它们能很好地耐受重负荷和热应力。
• New Wind Turbine Control Systems will be able to withstand extreme weather conditions to work.
  新的风轮机控制系统将可以在极端天气条件下工作。
• She failed to withstand the stresses and strains of public life.
  她承受不了作为一个公众人物的生活压力和紧张。