whereas

英 [ˌweərˈæz]

美 [ˌwerˈæz]

conj.  (用以比较或对比两个事实)然而，但是，尽管; (用于正式文件中句子的开头)鉴于
n.  “鉴于…”：正式文件的介绍性陈述; 开场白; 条件性陈述

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM8法律

Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.1524 / COCA.2731

牛津词典

conj.

• （用以比较或对比两个事实）然而，但是，尽管
  used to compare or contrast two facts
  1. Some of the studies show positive results, whereas others do not.
     有一些研究结果令人满意，然而其他的则不然。
• （用于正式文件中句子的开头）鉴于
  used at the beginning of a sentence in an official document to mean ‘because of the fact that…’

柯林斯词典

• CONJ-SUBORD (表示对比)但是，然而
  You usewhereasto introduce a comment which contrasts with what is said in the main clause.
  1. Pensions are linked to inflation, whereas they should be linked to the cost of living...
     养老金与通货膨胀挂钩，然而它们其实应该和生活费用挂钩。
  2. Whereas the population of working age increased by 1 million between 1981 and 1986, today it is barely growing.
     1981年到1986年间适龄工作人口增长了100万，而现如今该人口数却几乎没有增长。

双语例句

• Pragmatic behavior guarantees survival, whereas idealistic views tend to be superceded by simpler, more immediate opinions.
  实用的行为确保了生存，反之理想化的观点正在趋于被更简化的和更直接的选择所取代。
• He had never done anything for them, whereas they had done everything for him.
  他从未为他们做过任何事，反之他们却为他做了所有事。
• Whereas 10 years ago I would have worried myself to death about it, now I accept it is part of the game
  10年前我会为此担心得要命，但现在我接受了它是游戏的一部分。
• Non-discounting methods ignore the time value of money, whereas discounting methods explicitly consider it.
  非折现的方法未考虑货币时间价值，而折现方法明确考虑了这一点。
• She has authentic charm whereas most people simply have nice manners
  她散发出真正的魅力，而大多数人只是举止优雅。
• The former is seen to be white and male dominated, whereas society is not.
  企业被白人和男性所统治，而社会不是。
• Whereas S3 has objects located in buckets, SimpleDB is logically defined as domains containing items.
  但是S3有对象位于bucket中，而SimpleDB在逻辑上被定义为包含项目的域。
• And whereas the Arctic has been exploited economically for centuries, trade has never really touched antarctic.
  多少世纪以来，一直在北极进行经济开发，但是，贸易却从未真正涉及过南极。
• You eat a massive plate of food for lunch, whereas I have just a sandwich.
  你中午吃了一大盘食物，而我只吃了个三明治。
• Whereas hugging shows closeness, shaking hands means there is a little more formality in the relationship.
  拥抱表示亲密，而握手意味着两人关系中更多了一些拘谨与礼节。