vitriol

英 [ˈvɪtriəl]

美 [ˈvɪtriəl]

n.  尖刻无情的话(或批评)

现在分词：vitrioling　过去式：vitrioled　第三人称单数：vitriols　过去分词：vitrioled　

Collins.1 / BNC.35021 / COCA.24575

牛津词典

noun

• 尖刻无情的话（或批评）
  very cruel and bitter comments or criticism

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 尖刻的文字;刻薄的话;讽刺
  If you refer to what someone says or writes asvitriol, you disapprove of it because it is full of bitterness and hate, and so causes a lot of distress and pain.
  1. The vitriol he hurled at members of the press knew no bounds...
     他对媒体的尖刻抨击没完没了。
  2. He has been no stranger to controversy and vitriol during a tumultuous political career.
     在起伏不定的政治生涯里，他对争议和讥讽早已习以为常。

英英释义

noun

• abusive or venomous language used to express blame or censure or bitter deep-seated ill will
  Synonym:vituperationinvective
• (H2SO4) a highly corrosive acid made from sulfur dioxide
  Synonym:oil of vitriolsulfuric acidsulphuric acid

verb

• subject to bitter verbal abuse
• expose to the effects of vitriol or injure with vitriol

双语例句

• Phenylalanine is not easy to nitrify, so it is necessary to add in a little vitriol oil.
  苯丙氨酸不易硝化，需加少量浓硫酸后才能够发生黄色反应。
• Much later, after the divorce and the vitriol, I agreed to see him again.
  在离婚和恶语相加后过了好一阵，我同意再见他一次。
• After completion of laconic epistolary compositions she abandoned the implement of calligraphy in the encaustic pigment, exposed to the corrosive action of copperas, green vitriol and nutgall.
  写完一篇书简体短文后，她就把书写用具丢在蜡画颜料里，任其暴露在硫酸亚铁、绿矾和五倍子中去腐蚀。
• Vitriol leaves a permanent scar.
  硫酸会留下永久的疤痕。
• There is an alternative view of the controversy that the government has not bothered to control the patriotic vitriol on the Internet, because anti-foreign sentiment can only bolster its domestic standing.
  关于这一争议还存在另外一种观点，即政府没有费心去控制互联网上爱国的煽情言论，因为反外情绪只会稳固其国内地位。
• The vitriol seems to fire up a hardcore of voters but Moore argues that the vast majority even those who would never call themselves liberals want stronger environmental laws, lower executive pay and troops brought home.
  这种刻薄话似乎戳到了选民们的痛处，但摩尔辩称，绝大多数美国人（即便是那些从未自称为自由主义者的人）都希望加强环保法律，降低高管薪酬和从海外撤军。
• He is a writer who has often been criticized by the press but never before with such vitriol.
  他是个经常被新闻界批评的作家，但以前从未有如此尖刻的批评。
• Second question-I usually use following simple com in one liter of hot, not boiled, water two soap spoons of copper vitriol and one soap spoon of fixing agent, mixed and than filter.
  第二个问题，我通常用以下简单的组成：在一升热水（而不是开水）中两皂粉勺硫酸铜和一皂粉勺的固色剂（定影液），混合并过滤。
• After processing, the settling is close, the vitriol flower is big, settling rate quick, is propitious to sludge dewatering processing;
  本产品反应处理后的沉淀物紧密、矾花大，沉降速度快、有利污泥脱水处理；
• His attack on the government was pure vitriol.
  他纯粹出於恶意抨击政府。