symptom

英 [ˈsɪmptəm]

美 [ˈsɪmptəm]

n.  症状; 征候; 征兆

复数：symptoms　

高考CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM8医学

Collins.3 / BNC.2342 / COCA.2249

牛津词典

noun

• 症状
  a change in your body or mind that shows that you are not healthy
  1. flu symptoms
     流感症状
  2. Look out for symptoms of depression.
     留心看有无抑郁症状。
  3. Symptoms include a headache and sore throat.
     症状包括头痛和咽喉疼痛。
• 征候；征兆
  a sign that sth exists, especially sth bad
  1. The rise in inflation was just one symptom of the poor state of the economy.
     通胀上升不过是经济不景气的一个征候。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 症状
  Asymptomof an illness is something wrong with your body or mind that is a sign of the illness.
  1. One of the most common symptoms of schizophrenia is hearing imaginary voices.
     精神分裂症的最常见的一个症状就是幻听。
  2. ...patients with flu symptoms...
     有流感症状的病人
  3. If the symptoms persist, it is important to go to your doctor.
     如果这些症状持续存在，一定要去看医生。
• N-COUNT 征候;征兆
  Asymptom ofa bad situation is something that happens which is considered to be a sign of this situation.
  1. Your problem with keeping boyfriends is just a symptom of a larger problem: making and keeping friends...
     你在维系同男友的关系时遭遇的困难暴露了一个更大的问题：如何结交朋友和维持友谊。
  2. The contradictory statements are symptoms of disarray in the administration.
     这些互相矛盾的说法反映了管理的混乱。

英英释义

noun

• anything that accompanies X and is regarded as an indication of X's existence
• (medicine) any sensation or change in bodily function that is experienced by a patient and is associated with a particular disease

双语例句

• The symptom of the acute eczema is hot feeling and itching.
  急性湿疹的损害为多形性，自觉灼热和搔痒。
• Persistent gastritis can be a symptom of a gastric ulcer or pernicious anemia or stomach cancer or other disorders.
  持续性胃炎；可能是胃溃疡，恶性贫血，胃癌或其他失调的症状。
• Methods: A symptom checklist questionnaire was performed on197 cases and the mental health status of patients was analyzed.
  方法：对197例耳鸣患者采用症状自评量表进行问卷调查，并对与患者心理健康状况有关的某些因素作了调查分析。
• Declining market share or inadequate profitability is not the problem, but the symptom of the problem.
  市场份额下降和盈利能力不足并不是问题本身，而是问题的症状。
• Results The remarkable coherence for score of symptom and anxiety in patients with Globus.
  结果癔球症患者症状与焦虑评分具有显著一致性。
• Auditory hallucinations are a symptom of schizophrenia.
  幻听是精神分裂症的一个症状。
• Constipation and diarrhoea are everybody's familiar enteron common symptom.
  便秘和腹泻都是大家熟悉的消化道常见症状。
• Longing for the sea, is a seasonal symptom, and can't be restrained.
  对海洋的挚念，似乎是一种无可抑止的季节性疾病。
• The clinical typical symptom was objective tinnitus as closing eyelid or moving lips.
  临床典型症状为眼睑闭合或口唇运动时，出现他觉性耳鸣。
• Studies indicate that self-monitoring can improve symptom control in COPD patients.
  相关研究显示，自我监测可以增加慢性阻塞性肺病患者的症状控制成效。