superordinate

英 [ˌsuːpərˈɔːdɪnət]

美 [ˌsuːpərˈɔːrdɪnət]

n.  上义词，上位词(如fruit是apple、orange等的上义词)
adj.  高级的，地位高的，上级的; [逻辑学]有高等逻辑关系的
vt.  使升级; 使提高地位; 使成为主要

复数：superordinates　现在分词：superordinating　过去式：superordinated　第三人称单数：superordinates　过去分词：superordinated　

BNC.44375 / COCA.33363

牛津词典

noun

• 上义词，上位词（如fruit是apple、orange等的上义词）
  a word with a general meaning that includes the meanings of other particular words, for example ‘fruit’ is the superordinate of ‘apple’, ‘orange’, etc.

英英释义

noun

• a word that is more generic than a given word
  Synonym:hypernymsuperordinate word
• one of greater rank or station or quality
  Synonym:superiorhigher-up

verb

• place in a superior order or rank
  1. These two notions are superordinated to a third

adj

• of higher rank or status or value

双语例句

• The results show that the superordinate goal inference is constructed on-line in reading, which support the constructionist theory.
  实验结果发现，被试在阅读过程中即时产生了高级目标推理，这与建构主义理论的预测相一致。
• Word group is an adjacent superordinate concept of a word in its atypical sense.
  “语词”是“词”的非专科部分的最邻近的上一个层次的概念。
• Comparative research on Mohist and Aristotelian referential theory of meaning announces that the word research of Aristotelian mainly involved the words of superordinate concept and subordinate concept, which is the foundation of forming syllogism;
  通过对墨家与亚里士多德指称论思想的比较研究，揭示出亚里士多德对语词的研究主要涉及的是上下义关系的词，这正是建立三段论的基础；
• Superordinate to first-person pronouns, self-addressing terms play an important role in communication.
  自称词作为第一人称代词的上位范畴，在语言交际过程中发挥着重要作用。
• Based on this division, the thesis constructs a superordinate semantic system for identifying Subject and a subordinate semantic system for analyzing semantic structure on semantic dimension.
  本文提出语义角色系统的设置应有上位、下位之分，并进而设置了确定主语的语义角色系统和在语义平面作语义结构分析的语义角色系统。
• The norm is a superordinate notion which includes many subordinate types.
  标准是一个上位概念，它包含许多具体类别。
• This paper analyses the substitution function of nouns ( superordinate term, hyponym, words of connotative meaning, classified words) and punctuation, some reading skills and methods for solving exercises exactly are presented.
  本文通过对CET阅读理解考题中常出现的名词之间的指代关系（上义、借义、类别、下义）以及标点符号的分析和讨论，总结出一些阅读技巧和提高解题准确率的方法。
• When it comes to the levels of categorization, the tabooed words are basic level categories and the euphemistic expressions are the superordinate level categories.
  在范畴的不同层次这一理论下，禁忌语是基本层次范畴，委婉语是上位范畴。
• To eliminate the confusion over the problem of UT, the various speech units involved in translation should have names of their own, with UT as their superordinate concept.
  为了消除翻译单位问题上的混乱，翻译过程中所涉及的各种言语单位应该各有其名，翻译单位则应是它们共同的上位概念。
• The mechanism of superordinate goal inferences in text reading
  语篇阅读中高级目标推理的机制