spontaneously

英 [spɒn'teɪnɪəslɪ]

美 [spɔnˈtenɪəslɪ]

adv.  自发; 自然; 自动; 自然地

TOEFL

BNC.8862 / COCA.11104

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED (行为)自然的，自发的
  Spontaneousacts are not planned or arranged, but are done because someone suddenly wants to do them.
  1. Diana's house was crowded with happy people whose spontaneous outbursts of song were accompanied by lively music...
     戴安娜的家里挤满了兴奋的人们，他们伴着欢快的音乐不由自主地引吭高歌。
  2. I joined in the spontaneous applause.
     我跟着也自然而然地鼓起掌来。
• ADJ 自然的，自发的(指由于内部原因而非外界影响所引起的)
  Aspontaneousevent happens because of processes within something rather than being caused by things outside it.
  1. I had another spontaneous miscarriage at around the 16th to 18th week.
     我在大约第 16 至 18 孕周时又经历了一次自然流产。
  2. ...a spontaneous explosion.
     自爆

英英释义

adv

• without advance preparation
  1. he spoke ad lib
  Synonym:ad libad libitumimpromptu
• in a spontaneous manner
  1. this shift occurs spontaneously

双语例句

• A real or virtual photon may spontaneously annihilate.
  一个实的或虚的光子可以自发地湮没。
• A curious question in my mind arises spontaneously.
  一个好奇的问题在我的脑海里油然而生。
• This one also happens spontaneously.
  这个反应同样自发发生。
• Riding a white boat race organized spontaneously by the people, there is no fixed organization and lead people.
  踏白船比赛由群众自发举办，没有固定的组织机构和牵头人。
• Opportunities for learning occur spontaneously every day.
  学习的机会每天都会自然而然地出现。
• As he gradually acquired confidence, his tone became natural and his words came out spontaneously.
  当他渐渐获得了信心的时候，他的语调变得自然了，说起话来也就自然脱口而出了。
• Things and people show up spontaneously on your path and turn to you for healing.
  事物和人会自发的出现在你的道路上并向你寻求疗愈。
• I had never been spontaneously approached by a publisher and such condescension rather turned my head.
  还从没有一个出版商主动来与我接洽，这种屈尊有点让我受宠若惊。
• German and French troops spontaneously made peace and ceased hostilities.
  德军和法军自发讲和，停止敌对。
• The study of thermodynamics enables us to predict which processes or reactions might occur spontaneously.
  热力学的研究使我们能够预示哪些过程或反应可以自发地进行。