shirked

英 [ʃɜːkt]

美 [ʃɜːrkt]

v.  逃避(工作); 偷懒
shirk的过去分词和过去式

柯林斯词典

• VERB 逃避，规避(责任、义务);偷懒
  If someone does notshirktheir responsibility or duty, they do what they have a responsibility to do.
  1. We in the Congress can't shirk our responsibility...
     我们作为国会议员不能逃避责任。
  2. The Government will not shirk from considering the need for further action.
     政府不会回避考虑采取进一步行动的需要。

双语例句

• For many Greeks, the rampant tax evasion highlighted by Mr vaxevanis is confirmation that the wealthiest have shirked their responsibilities to the country by sending their savings abroad.
  对于很多希腊人而言，瓦克斯瓦尼斯所曝光的猖獗的逃税行为证实，最富人群通过把存款转移到国外，逃避自己对这个国家应尽的责任。
• With the increasing impact on social development and human lives since 20th century, companies have been more and more appealed to assume social responsibilities, and fulfilling the social responsibilities has become a great problem that can not be shirked anymore by modern companies.
  20世纪以来，伴随着企业对社会发展和人类生活的影响不断增强，要求企业承担社会责任的呼声越来越高涨，履行社会责任成为现代企业不可逃避的现实。
• But in the first two turns of reforms, the four levels of governments of the province, the city, the county, and the township shirked mutually the shares of the reform cost and the responsibility;
  但在前二轮改革中，省、市、县、乡四级政府之间互相推脱分摊改革成本的责任，结果这两次改革都变成了虎头蛇尾的“假改革”；
• She did add that he often shirked on housework.
  但她也补充称，他经常在家务活上偷懒。
• Portugal was a eurozone founder-member in 1999, but it shirked reforms to strengthen competitiveness in favour of a credit-fuelled consumer boom.
  葡萄牙是1999年欧元区创始国之一，但它没有实施改革以提升竞争力，而是通过信贷刺激消费繁荣。
• He shirked going to school that day.
  他那一天逃课。
• The derelict soldier shirked his duties.
  这名疏忽的士兵推卸了他的责任。
• One week after operation, CTA examination were preformed in 9 cases, and there were no stent-graft disposition but with real lumen enlarged and false lumen shirked in eight patients, the other one patient still has dissection and false lumen.
  术后1周，9例行CTA检查，除1例夹层未得到封堵外，其余8例内支架移植物均无移位，假腔均缩小，真腔均扩大。
• Discipline in the company was strict and no one shirked.
  公司有严格的纪律，没有人偷懒。
• She never shirked her responsibilities.
  她从不逃避自己的职责。