rudiments

英 [ˈruːdɪmənts]

美 [ˈruːdɪmənts]

n.  基础; 基本原理(或技能)

牛津词典

noun

• 基础；基本原理（或技能）
  the most basic or essential facts of a particular subject, skill, etc.

柯林斯词典

• N-PLURAL 基础知识;入门知识;基本原理
  When you learnthe rudiments ofsomething, you learn the simplest or most essential things about it.
  1. She helped to build a house, learning the rudiments of brick-laying as she went along.
     她参与了盖房子，并在施工过程中学习了砌砖的基本技巧。

英英释义

noun

• a statement of fundamental facts or principles
  Synonym:basics

双语例句

• And by the 14th century Chinese mathematicians had made significant advances in algebra, in the numerical solution of equations and in the rudiments of the binomial theorem.
  到14世纪，中国数学家们在代数、数的方程解答和基础二项式定理方面都取得了重大发展。
• Everyone learns the rudiments of arithmetic in elementary school.
  每个人在小学都学习算术入门课程。
• The rudiments are already here but in primitive form.
  这个系统的雏形已经形成，但仅仅是个最原始的形态。
• Since the publication of Ma's Grammar ( 1898), the study of modern Chinese grammar has showed some rudiments of structural analysis in its early stage.
  自《马氏文通》面世以来，现代汉语语法研究在其早期阶段就已表现出结构分析方法的思想萌芽。
• You do not seem to know the first rudiments of agriculture.
  你似乎连农业上的一点最起码的常识也没有。
• A novice learning the rudiments of some subject.
  学习一些学科的入门知识的初学者。
• Knowing rudiments of each other's language and traditions would certainly make this a more meaningful and pleasurable experience.
  如果我们对它族的语言和传统，有一些基本的认识，这肯定会是一个很有意义和愉快的经验。
• During learning and teaching the English phonology in the rudimentary stage, especially during middle school, appropriate learning and teaching of the rudiments of English phonology is important.
  在英语教与学的初级阶段，特别是在中学里，适当的学习方法和初级的英语语音教学是很重要的。
• She learned the rudiments of brick-laying, wiring and plumbing.
  她学习了砌砖、布线和管道工程的基本知识。
• The author's grasp of the rudiments of the theory of the subject is unquestionable.
  毫无疑问，作者掌握了关于这个主题的基本理论。