rudimentary

英 [ˌruːdɪˈmentri]

美 [ˌruːdɪˈmentri]

adj.  基础的; 基本的; 未充分发展的; 原始的

TOEFLGREIELTSTEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.11841 / COCA.12107

牛津词典

adj.

• 基础的；基本的
  dealing with only the most basic matters or ideas
  1. They were given only rudimentary training in the job.
     他们仅仅受到过基本的职业训练。
• 未充分发展的；原始的
  not highly or fully developed
  1. Some dinosaurs had only rudimentary teeth.
     有些恐龙只有未充分长成的牙齿。

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 基本的;简陋的;不完善的
  Rudimentarythings are very basic or simple and are therefore unsatisfactory.
  1. ...a kind of rudimentary kitchen...
     略显简陋的厨房
  2. They are deprived of the ability to exercise the most rudimentary workers' rights.
     他们被剥夺了行使最基本的工人权利的资格。
• ADJ-GRADED (知识)基本的，初步的，粗浅的
  Rudimentaryknowledge includes only the simplest and most basic facts.
  1. He had only a rudimentary knowledge of French.
     他对法语只是略知皮毛。
  2. ...a rudimentary grasp of economics.
     对经济学知识的初步掌握

英英释义

adj

• being in the earliest stages of development
  1. rudimentary plans
• not fully developed in mature animals
  1. rudimentary wings
  Synonym:vestigial
• being or involving basic facts or principles
  1. the fundamental laws of the universe
  2. a fundamental incomatibility between them
  3. these rudimentary truths
  4. underlying principles
  Synonym:fundamentalunderlying

双语例句

• This is the most rudimentary form of creativity.
  这是最基本的创新形式。
• The derivative is the calculus rudimentary knowledge, is studies the function, the solution actual problem powerful tool.
  导数是微积分的初步知识，是研究函数，解决实际问题的有力工具。
• We have available today only rudimentary concepts and models.
  目前我们只有一些不成熟的概念和模型可资应用。
• But even the rather rudimentary UML class diagram in this simple example provides a lot of information.
  但是，即便是这个简单例子中极其基本的UML类图，就已经提供了相当多的信息。
• The most rudimentary way to establish a connection between two applications is through sockets.
  在两个应用程序之间建立连接性的最根本的方法是通过套接字进行连接。
• This may be possible in a village society with rudimentary specialization.
  这种情况在初具专业化的乡村社会中是可能的。
• He has a rudimentary ability to read, but he can only read simple words.
  他有基本的阅读能力，但他只能看懂简单的词。
• The tracing capabilities that are implemented are rather rudimentary, but will be sufficient for our purposes.
  已实现的跟踪功能是相当基本的，但是对于我们的目的来说足够了。
• Rudimentary English is easy to acquire, but mastery of the language is quite difficult.
  学英语入门并不难，学好可不容易。
• I have only a rudimentary grasp of chemistry.
  我只掌握了化学的初步知识。