refraction

英 [rɪˈfrækʃn]

美 [rɪˈfrækʃn]

n.  折射（程度）; 折射角

复数：refractions　

TOEFLGRE医学

BNC.25451 / COCA.24651

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）折射
  When a ray of light or a sound waverefractsoris refracted, the path it follows bends at a particular point, for example when it enters water or glass.
  1. As we age the lenses of the eyes thicken, and thus refract light differently.
     随着我们年龄的增长，眼睛的晶状体变厚，因此对光线的折射也会发生变化。
  2. ...surfaces that cause the light to reflect and refract.
     导致光线发生反射和折射的表面

英英释义

noun

• the amount by which a propagating wave is bent
  Synonym:deflectiondeflexion
• the change in direction of a propagating wave (light or sound) when passing from one medium to another

双语例句

• The method to measure the refraction rate of liquids by using the least deflection angle is introduced and analyzed in this paper.
  介绍一种利用分光计及自制盛液“三棱杯”，采用最小偏向角法测量液体折射率的方法，并对该法进行了分析和讨。
• The density, refractive index and molar refraction of glasses, and their relationship with composition had been measured.
  测量了玻璃样品的密度，折射率和摩尔折射度，并分析了它们和玻璃组分的关系。
• Polarization-Induced Fading Elimination Technique in Brillouin Optical Time-Domain Analysis Sensor subject to refraction, as of a light beam.
  布里渊光时域分析传感器的消偏振衰落技术使遭受折射用来描述线偏振光束。
• It is called the optical wedge, when the refraction angle of the refracting prisms is tiny.
  当折射棱镜折射角很小时，称之为光楔。
• Objective To explore the correlation among urine freezing point osmotic pressure, refraction osmotic pressure and urine conductivity.
  目的探讨冰点渗透压、折射渗透压和尿液电导率的相关关系。
• For the one-dimensional photonic crystals, there is abnormal refraction in the first band.
  结果表明，对于一维光子晶体，在第一能带内，存在反常折射现象。
• Conventional surface structure survey methods such as weathering refraction shooting and uphole shooting are restricted to a certain point.
  常规表层结构调查方法如小折射和微测井等，都是解决一个点上的问题。
• Research on Atmospheric Refraction Error Correction Method of Optic Radar
  光学雷达大气折射误差修正方法研究
• Reflection and refraction of an elastic pulse at a frictional contact interface between two anisotropic media is studied theoretically in this paper.
  研究了脉冲波在一般各向异性介质摩擦接触界面上的反射和折射问题。
• The initial or frozen-in double refraction is replaced by an equivalent or virtual state of stress.
  初双折射或被冻结的双折射，可用一个等效或有效应力状态来代替。