pharynx

英 [ˈfærɪŋks]

美 [ˈfærɪŋks]

n.  咽

医学

BNC.42184 / COCA.32829

牛津词典

noun

• 咽
  the soft area at the top of the throat where the passages to the nose and mouth connect with the throat

英英释义

noun

• the passage to the stomach and lungs
  Synonym:throat

双语例句

• Nd: YAG laser thermal injury on rabbit pharynx mucosa
  Nd：YAG激光对兔咽部黏膜热损伤的研究
• Every turn to weather now cool pharynx ministry is scratchy cough.
  现在每到天气转凉便咽部发痒咳嗽。
• The upper GI tract includes the pharynx, esophagus and stomach.
  上消化道包括咽、食管及胃。
• A superficial form of glossitis marked by irregular red patches on the tongue and sensitivity to hot or spicy food. The clinical manifestations included erythema, erosion and white patch in the oral cavity and the tongue, and ingestion of the pharynx.
  一种浅表型舌炎特征是舌面有不规则的红斑对辛辣食物敏感。主要表现为口腔粘膜及舌部红斑、烂、斑和咽部充血。
• RESULTS Klebsiella were isolated from pharynx and sputum.
  结果克雷伯菌属的检出以咽拭子和痰标本为主；
• Tonsil: Small mass of lymphoid tissue in the wall of the pharynx.
  扁桃腺：咽喉壁内的淋巴组织小团。
• AIM To investigate the method and value of barium dynamic imaging of pharynx and esophagus in patients with deglutition disorders.
  目的探讨在吞咽障碍患者中咽和食管动态造影的方法和价值。
• The clinician then passes a smaller-caliber endoscope, 4.9 mm in diameter, through the nose, pharynx and throat.
  临床医师这时就可以将更小口径的内窥镜（直径4.9毫米）通过鼻子、咽、喉。
• The characteristic of this operation is that a cervical myocutaneous flap was used to link the pharynx and trachea, to act as an epiglottis.
  用颈部肌皮瓣连结咽和气管，同时充当会厌，力求达到能发音、呼吸和无明显呛咳的目的。
• Smoking also causes cancers of the larynx ( voice box), mouth, pharynx ( throat), esophagus ( swallowing tube), and bladder.
  吸烟亦可引起喉、口腔、咽（咽喉）、食道和膀胱等组织或器官的癌症。