out-of-pocket

英 [ˌaʊt əv ˈpɒkɪt]

美 [ˌaʊt əv ˈpɑːkɪt]

adj.  (费用)自掏腰包垫付的

柯林斯词典

• See also:I charge twenty dollars an hour plus out-of-pocket expenses.pocket

英英释义

adj

• calling for the spending of cash
  1. his out-of-pocket costs were $10

双语例句

• I charge twenty dollars an hour plus out-of-pocket expenses.
  我每小时收取20美元，另加垫付的现金开支。
• Higher-education costs have risen much faster than inflation or aid increases, so students have been paying more out-of-pocket and taking more private loans.
  高教费用的上涨速度远远快过通货膨胀或学生补助的增长，因此学生不得不支付额外费用和增加私人贷款。
• Up to90% of the population in developing countries purchase medicines through out-of-pocket payments.
  发展中国家中，有高达90%的人口通过自掏腰包付费购买药品。
• More than 90% of the elderly population is now covered by health insurance, but out-of-pocket costs remain high.
  如今，90%以上的中国老年人都有医疗保险，但需要自己实际支付的费用仍很高。
• Beginning in 2014, the Affordable Care Act will require health insurance plans to cover HIV testing without any additional out-of-pocket costs.
  自2014年开始，《合理医疗费用法》将要求健康保险计划包含艾滋病病毒测试，而不添加任何自付额。
• Providing coverage to all is a financial challenge, but most systems now rely on out-of-pocket payments which is the least fair and effective method.
  提供全民保健在财政方面是一项挑战，但多数体制现在依靠自费支付费用，而这是公平性和有效性最差的方法。
• High out-of-pocket payments and user fees with unfunded exemptions limit access to health services for the poor.
  高额的预算外开支以及由于没有经费无法免除的使用税限制了穷人享用医疗服务。
• Descriptive statistics and log-linear models were used to identify factors associated with out-of-pocket expenditure on delivery.
  描述性统计和对数线性模型用来识别与自费分娩费用相关的因素。
• Comparing income taxes in the United States and Canada requires an analysis of the benefits received for those taxes and any other out-of-pocket costs outside of taxes.
  比较两国的税收制度必须考虑纳税人纳税后所获得的福利和其他纳税后需要支付的费用。
• To investigate the effect of survey design, specifically the number of items and recall period, on estimates of household out-of-pocket and catastrophic expenditure on health.
  研究家庭预算外健康开支和大病治疗开支的估算调查设计（尤其是项目数量和回忆期）的效果。