ostracized

英 [ˈɒstrəsaɪzd]

美 [ˈɑːstrəsaɪzd]

v.  排挤; 排斥
ostracize的过去分词和过去式

COCA.45363

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 ostracise


• VERB 排斥；排挤
  If someoneis ostracized, people deliberately behave in an unfriendly way towards them and do not allow them to take part in any of their social activities.
  1. She claims she's being ostracized by some members of her local community.
     她声称受到当地社区一些人的排挤。

双语例句

• When I mentioned that I had done this at a dinner party, I was immediately ostracized.
  当我说到我是在一个晚宴上这样做的时候，我很快就被排斥了。
• He was considered a heretic and was ridiculed and ostracized for his ideas.
  他被视为异端分子，并且因为自己的观点遭到取笑和排斥。
• But artists who venture into political satire like other government critics often say they feel ostracized and harassed, and unflattering depictions of political leaders can lead to lawsuits and even criminal defamation charges.
  但是大胆进行政治讽刺的艺术家，乃至其他批评政府的人经常声称感觉被排斥和骚扰，对政治领袖们毫不奉承的描述可能导致诉讼，甚至被判诽谤罪。
• A woman infected with HIV may be ostracized or abandoned by her husband if her conditions is revealed, even when he is the source of the disease.
  即使妇女的HIV是被丈夫传染的，一旦病情泄露，仍会受到他的冷待或抛弃.（见上海新东方的《中级口译笔试备考精要》和《高级口译笔试备考精要》二书）
• His friend Damon was ostracized.
  他的朋友达蒙被流放了。
• Being ostracized for having being raped is one of the cruellest consequences these victims face.
  因为被强奸而受到排斥是这些受害者面临的最残酷后果之一。
• They're ostracized! They treat them like lepers!
  他们是被排斥的！人家拿他们当麻疯！
• People who hold unorthodox opinions are sometimes ostracized.
  持有非传统见解的人有时会遭到排斥。
• The stigma they face means they are often ostracized from society and fail to receive the care they require.
  他们遭受的耻辱意味着他们常常被排斥于社会之外，无法获得他们所需要的护理。
• The immediate consequence is that drug addicts are ostracized and their behaviors are denounced, and that the rehabilitation measures simply focus on punishment and reformation of drug addicts, thus deviating from necessary treatment and education.
  由此而导致的直接后果就是对吸毒者与吸毒行为的排斥，在采取的戒毒措施上就会偏离治疗与教育，而侧重于惩罚与改造。