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medulla

英 [mɛˈdʌlə]

美 [mɪˈdʌlə]

n.  髓(质),延脑; 菌髓,果核; 髓丝层

医学

COCA.39039

英英释义

noun

  • the inner part of an organ or structure in plant or animal
    1. lower or hindmost part of the brain
      1. the medulla oblongata is the most vital part of the brain because it contains centers controlling breathing and heart functioning
      Synonym:medulla oblongatabulb
    2. a white fatty substance that forms a medullary sheath around the axis cylinder of some nerve fibers
        Synonym:myelinmyeline

      双语例句

      • In this experiment we observed the development and differentiation of mouse adrenal medulla with electron microscope.
        本实验对小白鼠肾上腺髓质的发育分化进行了超微结构观察。
      • Objective To examine the potential roles of estrogen in rostral ventromedial medulla ( RVM) on visceral nociception.
        目的探讨雌激素在延髓头端腹内侧部(RVM)对内脏痛的潜在调节作用。
      • Expression and Significance of Tyrosine Hydroxylase in Adrenals of Adrenal Medulla Hyperplasia Rats
        酪氨酸羟化酶在肾上腺髓质增生大鼠肾上腺组织中的表达与意义
      • The results were as following: the kidney of African ostrich is divided into cortex and medulla.
        结果表明:非洲鸵鸟的肾脏分为皮质和髓质,髓质与皮质相连,部分髓质孤立分布。
      • The spinal nucleus of V in the medulla is analogous to what region of the spinal cord?
        延脑中的脊髓核第五区,与脊髓中的哪一区域相似?
      • Located below the cerebral hemispheres and behind the upper medulla oblongata and pons, each of its two connected hemispheres has a core of white matter within a cortex of gray matter.
        位于大脑半球的后下方和延髓的上面,分为左右两半球,每侧半球由中央白质和表层灰质所构成,分成三叶。
      • Effect of microinjection of endothelin-1 into rostral ventrolateral medulla on cardiovascular responses and renal sympathetic nerve activity in cats
        猫延髓嘴侧腹外侧区微量注射内皮素-1对心血管和肾交感神经活动的影响
      • The result showed that the lengthener can be inserted into the medulla of tibia and extend the truncated tibia.
        实验表明所设计的延伸器能够顺利的插入胫骨髓腔,可使截断的胫骨延长。
      • The kidney included renal corpuscle, renal tubules and lymphoid tissue, and it had no differentiation of cortex and medulla.
        中肾包括肾小体、肾小管和填充于其间的拟淋巴组织,无皮质和髓质之分。
      • The expression of adrenomedullin in rats adrenal medulla hyperplasia induced by reserpine and its significance
        利血平诱导的肾上腺髓质增生大鼠肾上腺髓质素的表达及其意义