hearth

英 [hɑːθ]

美 [hɑːrθ]

n.  壁炉炉床; 壁炉前的地面; 家和家庭生活

复数：hearths　

CET6TEM8化学

Collins.1 / BNC.8936 / COCA.10697

牛津词典

noun

• 壁炉炉床；壁炉前的地面
  the floor at the bottom of a fireplace (= the space for a fire in the wall of a room) ; the area in front of this
  1. A log fire roared in the open hearth.
     柴火在敞开着的壁炉里熊熊燃烧。
  2. The cat dozed in its favourite spot on the hearth.
     猫躺在壁炉前它最喜欢的地方打盹。
• 家和家庭生活
  home and family life
  1. a longing for hearth and home
     对温暖家庭的渴望

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 壁炉地面;壁炉炉床
  Thehearthis the floor of a fireplace, which sometimes extends into the room.
  1. It was winter and there was a huge fire roaring in the hearth.
     时值冬天，壁炉里炉火熊熊。
• PHRASE 温暖舒适的家庭生活
  A person's home and family life can be referred to as theirhearth and home.
  1. ...a man who leaves his hearth and home to labour as a miner in the inhospitable north.
     离开温暖舒适的家到荒凉的北方做矿工的男子

英英释义

noun

• an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built
  1. the fireplace was so large you could walk inside it
  2. he laid a fire in the hearth and lit it
  3. the hearth was black with the charcoal of many fires
  Synonym:fireplaceopen fireplace
• home symbolized as a part of the fireplace
  1. driven from hearth and home
  2. fighting in defense of their firesides
  Synonym:fireside
• an area near a fireplace (usually paved and extending out into a room)
  1. they sat on the hearth and warmed themselves before the fire
  Synonym:fireside

双语例句

• She stood on the hearth; she was pale as the white marble slab and cornice behind her.
  她站在壁炉旁边，脸色象她背后的白色大理石板和檐板一样灰白。
• A wood was burning on the hearth, and a cat was sleeping in front of it.
  木头在壁炉中燃烧，一只猫在壁炉前睡觉。
• A log fire roared in the open hearth.
  柴火在敞开着的壁炉里熊熊燃烧。
• The result shows that, the alternation tendency of temperature between furnace wall and furnace hearth is accordant.
  炉壁温度与炉膛内温度变化规律趋于一致；
• The design for the cooling zone of a roller hearth kiln is inappropriate in some aspects.
  分析了目前辊道窑冷却带设计的不合理表现形式，就相关问题提出了对应的解决方法。
• I felt cozy watching the hearth fire.
  看着炉火我感到温暖而舒适。
• One way to do this is by using an open hearth furnace, where pig iron and scrap steel are heated.
  炼钢的一种方法是将生铁和废钢放在平炉内加热。
• Kneeling in front of the open hearth, old Maria was fanning the smoldering fire
  老玛丽亚跪在壁炉前的空地上，扇着闷燃的炉火。
• He sat on a tapestry cushion next to the hearth
  他坐在壁炉边上的一块绣花软垫上。
• Scarcely had the gas and the air entered the hearth when they began to form a very hot flame.
  燃气和空气一进入炉膛，就开始形成灼热的火焰。