falsification

英 [ˈfɔːlsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən]

美 [ˌfælsəfəˈkeɪʃən]

n.  弄虚作假；伪造；反证；篡改，曲解

复数：falsifications　

医学

BNC.25546 / COCA.25840

柯林斯词典

• VERB 篡改;伪造
  If someonefalsifiessomething, they change it or add untrue details to it in order to deceive people.
  1. The charges against him include fraud, bribery, and falsifying business records.
     对他的指控包括诈骗、行贿和伪造商业记录。

英英释义

noun

• the act of determining that something is false
  Synonym:falsifyingdisproofrefutationrefutal
• the act of rendering something false as by fraudulent changes (of documents or measures etc.) or counterfeiting
  Synonym:falsehood
• a willful perversion of facts
  Synonym:misrepresentation
• any evidence that helps to establish the falsity of something
  Synonym:disproofrefutation

双语例句

• The copy, cribbing and falsification are repeatedly arising.
  抄袭、剽窃、弄虚作假屡屡发生。
• Verification or falsification alone is not enough to demarcate science.
  单凭证实或证伪都不足以为科学划界。
• Empirical methods in the field of the social sciences has developed from validation to falsification.
  社会科学领域中的实证方法经历了从证实到证伪的发展历程。
• Holding an exit or entry certificate of sailors obtained from a maritime administrative agency through falsification, bribing, or other wrongful ways;
  持用弄虚作假、贿赂及其他不正当方式从海事管理机构获取的海员出境入境证件；
• Just once in his whole life he had held in his hands unmistakable documentary proof of the falsification of an historical fact.
  他平生只有一次，他把一件无可置疑的书面证据抓在了手中，足以证明一个历史事件出于窜改。
• The falsification of the records has now been exposed.
  窜改记录一事已经被揭露出来。
• This shows that since ancient times China advocated the ethics of fair trade, honesty towards customers, no deception and no falsification.
  这说明，中国自古在商品买卖中，就提倡公平交易、诚实待客、不欺诈、不作假的行业道德。
• Falsification: Likelihood and Necessity in Social Science Research-A Discussion with Zhang Yang
  证伪：社会科学研究的可能与必然兼与张杨商榷
• The official numbers "defy economic logic", he wrote, and added that Chinese economists even had a phrase for the manipulation of official statistics Jiabao fukuafeng, or "wind of falsification and embellishment".
  他指出，中国官方的数据“与经济规律不符”，并补充道，中国的经济学专家甚至有一个专门的词汇来形容对官方数据的操纵：“假报浮夸风”。
• Falsification by means of vague or ambiguous language.
  用含糊的不明确的语言来歪曲事实。