excluding

英 [ɪkˈskluːdɪŋ]

美 [ɪkˈskluːdɪŋ]

prep.  不包括; 除…外
v.  不包括; 不放在考虑之列; 防止…进入; 阻止…参加; 把…排斥在外; 排除(…的可能性); 认为…不可能
exclude的现在分词

TEM8

Oxford 3000 / Collins.1 / BNC.9894 / COCA.15000

牛津词典

prep.

• 不包括；除…外
  not including
  1. Lunch costs £10 per person, excluding drinks.
     午餐每人10英镑，酒水除外。

柯林斯词典

• PREP 除…之外;不包括
  You useexcludingbefore mentioning a person or thing to show that you are not including them in your statement.
  1. The families questioned, excluding those on income support, have a net income of £500.20 a week...
     除那些依靠收入补助金的家庭外，被调查的家庭每周的净收入是500.20英镑。
  2. Excluding water, half of the body's weight is protein.
     除去水，蛋白质占了体重的一半。

双语例句

• Inflation excluding energy and food is significantly lower.
  不含能源和食品的通胀明显低得多。
• Arthur approved a measure in1882 excluding paupers, criminals, and the mentally ill.
  Arthur在1882年通过了排斥移民、罪犯和精神有问题的人的措施。
• Excluding some of the most active market participants hit volumes hard.
  将一些最活跃的市场参与者排除在外，严重打击了成交量。
• All prices are quoted in USD, excluding customs duties, taxes and other charges.
  所有价格以美元报价。不包括海关关税，增值税和其他费用。
• The survey eventually settled on 40, excluding dozens that accepted students with only two years 'work experience.
  该调查最终选定了40个，排除了数十个接受只拥有两年工作经验学生的项目。
• Spreading lies about someone or excluding a person from a group is known as social or relational bullying.
  散布关于某人的谣言或将某人排除在一个组织之外属于社会或关系欺凌。
• The framework and covering of an airplane or rocket ( excluding the engines).
  一架飞机或是火箭的外在框架和遮盖物（不包括引擎）。
• By excluding unnecessary event tables and fields from being collected, performance impact can be minimized.
  通过避免收集不必要的事件表和字段，对性能的影响即可降低到最低限度。
• There's no longer any reason for excluding UI testing from automated unit, integration, and QA testing!
  现在我们没有理由在自动化的单元、集成及QA测试中抛弃UI测试了！译者张龙热衷于编程，乐于分享，对新技术有强烈的探索欲，对Java轻量级框架有一定研究。
• The Zhejiang Province-based storekeeper charges 100 yuan per hour, excluding transportation and extra payments for activities or gifts.
  这家总部位于浙江的店主每小时收费100元，不包括交通费以及为活动或礼物所支付的额外费用。