elasticity

英 [ˌiːlæˈstɪsəti]

美 [ˌiːlæˈstɪsəti]

n.  弹性; 弹力

复数：elasticities　

TOEFLTEM8化学

Collins.1 / BNC.10700 / COCA.14233

牛津词典

noun

• 弹性；弹力
  the quality that sth has of being able to stretch and return to its original size and shape (= of being elastic )

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 弹性;弹力
  Theelasticityof a material or substance is its ability to return to its original shape, size, and condition after it has been stretched.
  1. Daily facial exercises help her to retain the skin's elasticity...
     每天做面部运动帮助她保持皮肤弹性。
  2. Gluten develops elasticity in a dough.
     麸质使生面团有韧劲。
• N-UNCOUNT (尤指产品需求的)弹性，灵活性，伸缩性
  In economics, theelasticity ofsomething, especially the demand for a product, is the degree to which it changes in response to changes in circumstances.
  1. The elasticity of demand for a single newspaper is bound to be higher than the figure for newspapers as a whole.
     某一份报纸需求量的伸缩性肯定大于报业整体需求的伸缩性。

英英释义

noun

• the tendency of a body to return to its original shape after it has been stretched or compressed
  1. the waistband had lost its snap
  Synonym:snap

双语例句

• The effects of moving heat source speed, temperature-dependent modulus of elasticity and thermal relaxation time on displacement and temperature are studied.
  计算得到了杆内温度及位移的分布规律，分析了移动热源速度、弹性模量以及热松弛时间对温度和位移的影响。
• Topics include: elasticity, viscoelasticity, plasticity, creep, fracture, and fatigue.
  主题包含：弹性、黏弹性、塑性、潜变、破断及疲劳。
• This has reduced price elasticity and caused a sharp rise in food prices during times of food shortages.
  这就减少了价格弹性，并在粮食短缺时期造成食品价格的急剧上涨。
• Daily facial exercises help her to retain the skin's elasticity
  每天做面部运动帮助她保持皮肤弹性。
• The elasticity of demand for a single newspaper is bound to be higher than the figure for newspapers as a whole.
  某一份报纸需求量的伸缩性肯定大于报业整体需求的伸缩性。
• This is a short-term stability factor, however, and, because elasticity is a relative concept.
  然而，这是一种短期的稳定因素，因为弹性是一个相对的概念。
• Rubber materials have high elasticity, there is extensive application in all national economy departments.
  以高弹性为特征的橡胶材料在国民经济各部门有着广泛的应用。
• For identical shapes, the stiffness is proportional to the modulus of elasticity.
  对于同样外形的材料，刚度与弹性模量是成比例的。
• A special type of unsteady motions which bear a resemblance to plane wave solutions of the linear theory of elasticity can be constructed.
  一种特殊类型的、和线性弹性理论中的平面波解有点相像的非稳态运动可以建立起来。
• The plane problems and the torsion problem are standard fare in solution oriented books on elasticity.
  平面问题和扭转问题是弹性问题解法书中的标准内容。