drunkenness

英 [ˈdrʌŋkənnəs]

美 [ˈdrʌŋkənnəs]

n.  酒醉，酩酊（大醉）

医学

BNC.14846 / COCA.18445

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 酒醉引起的;与酒醉有关的
  Drunkenis used to describe events and situations that involve people who are drunk.
  1. The pain roused him from his drunken stupor...
     他喝得烂醉如泥,而后一阵疼痛把他疼醒了。
  2. He hit her with a frying pan during a drunken brawl.
     他酒后耍酒疯用平底锅打了她。
• ADJ-GRADED 醉酒的;酗酒的
  Adrunkenperson is drunk or is frequently drunk.
  1. Groups of drunken hooligans smashed shop windows and threw stones.
     一群群醉醺醺的小流氓砸碎商店的橱窗，还投掷石块。

英英释义

noun

• the act of drinking alcoholic beverages to excess
  1. drink was his downfall
  Synonym:drinkdrinkingboozingcrapulence
• a temporary state resulting from excessive consumption of alcohol
  Synonym:inebriationinebrietyintoxicationtipsinessinsobriety
• habitual intoxication
  Synonym:alcoholismalcohol addictioninebriation

双语例句

• I was in the centre of riot, drunkenness, and debauchery;
  我处在闹事、酗酒和荒淫无耻的中心；
• But he was driving, so his drunkenness actually put other people's lives at risk.
  但是还开车，所以他的酒醉实际上使别人的生命处于危险之中。
• I cannot secure my aim, it sways of a natural drunkenness.
  我无法守住我的目标，它总是以一种自然的摇晃摆来摆去。
• His lapse into drunkenness followed a long run of bad luck.
  他的酗酒恶习带来了一连串的不幸。
• Moderate drinking produces few harmful effects but drunkenness and alcoholism can have terrible consequences.
  适量地小酌几杯自然无妨，但醉酒酗酒的后果可就严重了。
• He might follow the path of Uncle Johnny who was given to drunkenness.
  他可能走上酗酒的约翰尼叔叔的道路。
• One of the workers was sacked for drunkenness.
  一名工人因醉酒而被炒鱿鱼。
• Therefore, the anti-alcoholism beverage is a specific ethanol adsorption inhibitor which can be used for preventive drunkenness.
  解酒饮料能包裹酒精形成凝胶状结构，因此是一种特异性乙醇吸收抑制剂，具有预防醉酒的效果。
• I parted with him for his drunkenness.
  因为他酗酒，我把他辞退了。
• His bouts of drunkenness are often used for comic effect.
  他酒后的一些行为经常会被作为喜剧效果。