八八字典>英语词典>dejection翻译和用法

dejection

英 [dɪˈdʒekʃn]

美 [dɪˈdʒekʃn]

n.  沮丧; 情绪低落; 垂头丧气

医学

BNC.32852 / COCA.31333

同义词辨析

despairdejectiondesperation【导航词义:绝望】

despairn. 绝望,无望
〔辨析〕
指完全失去希望和信心的感觉。
〔例证〕
Tragically, she took her own life in despair.
不幸的是,她在绝望中自杀了。
To the despair of the manager, the accountant absconded with the money.
让经理绝望的是,会计携款潜逃了。
dejectionn. 沮丧,灰心
〔辨析〕
指灰心失望、沮丧气馁的心理状态。
〔例证〕
He walked home in dejection.
他沮丧地走回了家。
Beth showed her dejection at missing the game.
贝丝因错过了这场比赛而垂头丧气。
desperationn. 绝望,拼命
〔辨析〕
指丧失一切希望、走投无路的状态。
〔例证〕
In desperation, they gave up resistance and surrendered.
绝望之际,他们放弃抵抗投降了。
The huge debt drove him to desperation.
巨额债务逼得他铤而走险。

牛津词典

    noun

    • 沮丧;情绪低落;垂头丧气
      a feeling of unhappiness and disappointment

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 沮丧;失意;泄气
        Dejectionis a feeling of sadness that you get, for example, when you have just been disappointed by something.
        1. There was a slight air of dejection about her.
          她看上去稍微有点儿沮丧。

      英英释义

      noun

      双语例句

      • The dejection was almost universal.
        几乎处处都是心灰意冷的气象。
      • Not that this was fickleness of soul; but hopes cut in twain by dejection& that was her case.
        这并不是内心变化无常,而是沮丧的心情把希望打断了,这就是她的处境。
      • Over the past four years, I have seen his face evolve into picture of dejection.
        在过去的四年多的时间里,他的面容逐渐变成一副沮丧的样子。
      • Result After testing, the basic data of the normal flora from gastrointestinal contents and fresh dejection of adult Guizhou miniature pig were obtained.
        结果经检测,获得了成年贵州小型猪胃肠内容物及新鲜粪便中正常菌群的基本数据。
      • Among the CM-Chitosan-Bismuth group's hydrolysate of dejection, liver, kindney, stomach, brain and blood, the dejection contains the most part of Bismuth.
        羧甲基壳聚糖铋盐组大鼠粪便、肝脏、肾脏、胃、脑、血液中铋的含量,以粪便中含量最高。
      • She walked about listlessly, humming to herself in dejection.
        她没精打采地走来走去,沮丧地低声哼着。
      • The most glorious moments in your life are not the so-called days of success, but rather those days when out of dejection and despair you feel rise in you a challenge of life, and the promise of future accompli-shments.
        人的生命中最辉煌的时刻不是那些所谓成功的日子,而是你从悲痛,绝望中产生了向生活挑战的勇气并感到了将来成功希望的那些天。
      • Her face showed her dejection at missing the party.
        她因错过聚会而面露懊丧之色。
      • Following the disappearance of Esta, there had settled a period of dejection which still endured. I wish you a merry Christmas. All affection and best wishes to you and yours.
        爱丝塔失踪以后,全家人一直闷闷不乐。以我所有的爱心与真诚祝你及全家圣诞快乐。
      • He was in that condition, the last phase of dejection, in which sorrow no longer flows; it is coagulated, so to speak; there is something on the soul like a clot of despair.
        他停留在这种状态,沮丧的最后阶段,这时痛苦已不再发生变化,可以说它已经凝固了;就象灵魂上凝聚着失望一样。