chafed

英 [tʃeɪft]

美 [tʃeɪft]

v.  擦痛; 擦得红肿; (尤指因受限制而)恼怒，烦恼，焦躁
chafe的过去分词和过去式

过去式：chafed　

COCA.42848

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG (皮肤)擦破；（使）擦伤
  If your skinchafesoris chafedby something, it becomes sore as a result of something rubbing against it.
  1. My shorts were chafing my thighs...
     我的短裤把大腿磨得生疼。
  2. She turned him in the bed so that the sheets wouldn't chafe his skin into sores...
     她帮他翻了个身，免得他生褥疮。
  3. His wrists began to chafe against the cloth strips binding them...
     他的手腕开始被捆绑的布带磨得很痛。
  4. The messenger bent and scratched at his knee where the strapping chafed.
     送信人弯下腰来，挠着膝部被绑腿磨红的地方。
• VERB (因…)生气，恼怒
  If youchafe atsomething such as a restriction, you feel annoyed about it.
  1. He had chafed at having to take orders from another...
     他对于不得不听命于人很恼火。
  2. He was chafing under the company's new ownership.
     他在新老板的手下工作得很不开心。

英英释义

adj

• painful from having the skin abraded
  Synonym:galled

双语例句

• Apparently my nipple chafed so badly that it bled through my white t-shirt, and I'd walked around the gym completely oblivious.
  显然，我没发现自己乳头严重擦伤，血都渗到外衣上了。而我就这么完全无知觉的一路走到健身房。
• The messenger bent and scratched at his knee where the strapping chafed.
  送信人弯下腰来，挠着膝部被绑腿磨红的地方。
• He chafed his shoes on the rocks.
  他在岩石上磨坏了鞋子。
• This stiff collar has chafed my neck.
  这硬衣领擦伤了我的脖子。
• The boy chafed his cold hands.
  那男孩搓着他冰冷的双手（使其变暖）。
• They chafed me for leaving so early.
  他们由于我走得太早而开我的玩笑。
• To become irritated, chafed, or sore.
  变得肿痛、擦伤或疼痛。
• Feliks was chafed by his stiff collar, his leather shoes and his circumstances.
  费利克斯对他的硬领，皮鞋和处境变得烦躁不安。
• During the war scientists chafed at the restraints.
  战时科学家们对种种限制加以嘲弄。
• The loud noise from the nearby factory chafed him.
  附近工厂的噪声使他烦燥。