cartel

英 [kɑːˈtel]

美 [kɑːrˈtel]

n.  卡特尔，企业联盟(通过统一价格、防止竞争来增加共同利润)

复数：cartels　

经济

Collins.2 / BNC.10600 / COCA.9233

牛津词典

noun

• 卡特尔，企业联盟（通过统一价格、防止竞争来增加共同利润）
  a group of separate companies that agree to increase profits by fixing prices and not competing with each other

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 卡特尔;同业联盟
  Acartelis an association of similar companies or businesses that have grouped together in order to prevent competition and to control prices.
  1. ...a drug cartel...
     贩毒集团
  2. Since 1993 OPEC, the oil cartel dominated by Saudi Arabia, has kept its output constant at around 25m barrels a day.
     自1993年以来,由沙特阿拉伯主导的石油输出国组织欧佩克就一直将石油产量控制在每天2,500万桶左右。

英英释义

noun

• a consortium of independent organizations formed to limit competition by controlling the production and distribution of a product or service
  1. they set up the trust in the hope of gaining a monopoly
  Synonym:trustcorporate trustcombine

双语例句

• All the major players in the cartel have disappeared.
  所有的主要角色都不见了。
• There is no gas cartel and no producer has the power to set prices.
  世界上不存在天然气输出国组织，也没有一家生产商拥有设定价格的实力。
• A cartel of merchants used to fix the price but the Chinese have broken this.
  一个商人联盟过去固定价格，但中国的商人打破了这一困局。
• The usual analysis has correctly pointed to pressures that tend to make cartel power erode.
  通常的分析曾正确地指出了使卡特尔的力量受到削弱的种种压力。
• They killed a cartel boss.
  他们杀了一个贩毒集团头目。
• Saudi Arabia has shouldered the bulk of the output cuts announced by OPEC, the oil cartel.
  沙特阿拉伯承担了石油卡特尔欧佩克（opec）宣布的大部分减产份额。
• The IEA even warned of the possible formation of a cartel for natural gas.
  国际能源机构甚至警告称，可能会形成一个天然气垄断组织。
• I've seen this before on drug cartel cases.
  我在之前的贩毒集团案子看过。
• But this is a policy the cartel has so far not pursued.
  但这个卡特尔迄今并未实行这样的政策。
• Studies on Chinese Export Cartel Exemption from Anti-Monopoly Law
  中国出口卡特尔反垄断豁免制度研究