burdened

英 [ˈbɜːdnd]

美 [ˈbɜːrdnd]

adj.  (受…)困扰的; 担负(重担)的
v.  (使)担负(沉重或艰难的任务、职责等); 负重
burden的过去分词和过去式

过去分词：burdened　

COCA.36149

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED （受…）困扰的
  If you areburdenedwith something, it causes you a lot of worry or hard work.
  1. Nicaragua was burdened with a foreign debt of $11 billion...
     尼加拉瓜背负着110亿美元的沉重外债。
  2. They may be burdened by guilt and regret.
     他们内心可能充满内疚和悔恨。
• ADJ-GRADED 担负（重担）的
  If you describe someone asburdenedwith a heavy load, you are emphasizing that it is very heavy and that they are holding it or carrying it with difficulty.
  1. ...a stocky man who did everything at the run, even when burdened with heavy camera gear...
     一个任何事都跑着去做，即使在扛着沉重的摄影器材时也如此的矮壮男人
  2. Anna and Rosemary arrived burdened by bags and food baskets.
     安娜和罗斯玛丽来时提着很多的大包小包和装了食物的篮子。

英英释义

adj

• bearing a physically heavy weight or load
  1. tree limbs burdened with ice
  2. a heavy-laden cart
  3. loaded down with packages
  Synonym:heavy-ladenloaded down
• bearing a heavy burden of work or difficulties or responsibilities
  1. she always felt burdened by the load of paper work

双语例句

• They were heavily burdened with blanket packs which were strapped to their shoulders.
  他们肩上捆着用毯子包起来的沉重包袱。
• Not burdened with cares or responsibilities.
  没有负担照顾他人的负担或者责任。
• Poor fellow, he was only twenty-two& and to be burdened with a family!
  可怜的人儿，他才二十二岁，就挑起了家庭重担！
• Come to me, all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest.
  凡劳苦担重担的人，可以到我这里来，我就使你们得安息。
• When troubles come and my heart burdened be;
  当有困难时，我的心背负著重担。
• The local government there burdened the people with heavy taxes and debts.
  那儿的地方政府使人民负担沉重的捐税和债务。
• Furloughs, layoffs, burdened bosses, and stressed coworkers: Tension can stifle your office and kill productivity.
  休假、裁员、承受超负荷的老板、处于高压中的同事：紧张会使你的办公室生活窒息，扼杀你的产能。
• They have burdened themselves with a high mortgage.
  他们肩负着高额抵押贷款的重担。
• Burdened psychologically or mentally.
  有心理或者精神上的负担。
• He burdened himself with a heavy overcoat.
  他给自己加一件厚大衣。