belowground

英

美

adj.  地（表面以）下的

化学

COCA.35390

英英释义

adj

• underneath the ground
  1. most of his friends are now belowground
• under the level of the ground
  1. belowground storage areas
  2. underground caverns
  Synonym:underground

双语例句

• Competition is common in nature. Generally, competition between tree species is divided into two groups: aboveground competition for light and belowground competition for soil and water resources.
  竞争是自然界中普遍存在的现象，林木之间的竞争包括地上部分对光照的竞争和地下部分对水分和养分的竞争。
• The perennial rhizomes formed closely crowed belowground networks.
  多年生根茎在沙基质中形成多层密集网络结构；
• On land ecological system ( In Terrestrial ecosystem), the aboveground plant community and the belowground soil microbes are connected with each other, and the aboveground-belowground linkages is an important band for the combination of aboveground and underground ecosystem.
  在陆地生态系统中，地上植物群落与地下土壤微生物是相互联系的，它们之间的相互作用是生态系统地上、地下结合的重要纽带。
• Belowground biomass in light degraded grassland is higher than in severely degraded grassland.
  轻度退化草地地下生物量明显高于退化草地。
• The effects of fire on ecosystems are complex, ranging from the reduction or elimination of aboveground biomass to impacts on belowground physical, chemical and microbial mediated processes and fine root.
  火对生态系统的影响是复杂的，范围也很广，从减少地上部分生物量到对地下部分物理性质、化学性质、微生物降解过程和细根系的生长。
• Belowground Carbon Dynamics of Secondary Forest Ecosystems in Northeastern China
  东北天然次生林生态系统地下碳动态研究
• Grasslands play a significant role in terrestrial ecosystem carbon cycle due to large biomass stored belowground.
  温带草地大部分生物量分布在地下，地下生物量在草地生态系统碳循环中起着重要作用。
• Timing-and concentration effect of belowground treatment with jasmonic acid on maize seedlings chemical defense response
  外源茉莉酸处理地下部对玉米化学防御反应影响的时间和浓度效应
• The Variation of All Types of Buds of Belowground Bud Bank and Their Relationship with Aboveground Shoots in Leymus Chinensis Population
  羊草种群地下芽库各类型芽变化及与地上植株形成关系的研究
• Recent Advances in the Interaction between Invasive Plants and Belowground Ecosystem
  外来入侵植物与地下生态系统相互影响的研究进展