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amphetamine

英 [æmˈfetəmiːn]

美 [æmˈfetəmiːn]

n.  ***(中枢兴奋药); ***

复数:amphetamines 第三人称单数:amphetamines 

化学

Collins.1 / BNC.22463 / COCA.18794

牛津词典

    noun

    • ***(中枢兴奋药);***
      a drug that makes you feel excited and full of energy. Amphetamines are sometimes taken illegally.

      柯林斯词典

      • ***;***
        Amphetamineis a drug which increases people's energy, makes them excited, and reduces their desire for food.

        英英释义

        noun

        • a central nervous system stimulant that increases energy and decreases appetite
            Synonym:pep pillupperspeed

          双语例句

          • Boarders are forbidden to being any dangerous things or drugs into the dorms, such as fuel, arsenic, thallium, amphetamine. furthermore, pets are not allowed to bring into the dorms, either.
            住宿学生不得携带任何危险及违禁物品,例如汽油,砷,铊等伤害力较强之物品或***,安非他命等毒品进入宿舍,或在宿舍内饲养宠物。
          • Some drugs, like alcohol and opioids cause the pupils to constrict. Others, like amphetamine, cocaine, LSD and mescaline cause them to dilate.
            酒精和***有缩瞳作用,其他的,比如***、***、LSD以及墨斯卡灵,都有扩瞳的作用。
          • We report a30-year-old male amphetamine abuser with acute myocardial infarction owing so acute thrombosis of the left anterior descending coronary artery and left circumflex coronary artery.
            我们报告一个30岁男性安非他命滥用者发生左前降枝及左回旋枝的急性冠状动脉血栓造成急性心肌梗塞。
          • He's one of the biggest amphetamine suppliers in the midwest.
            他是中西部最大的安菲他明提供商。
          • To find out, scientists gave volunteers a single dose of amphetamine, a drug that gets the dopamine flowing, and then looked at their brains.
            为了找到答案,科学家给志愿者们一剂***,一种促进多巴胺代谢的药物,然后观察他们的大脑。
          • In similar ways to stimulant drugs such as amphetamine, clenbuterol can have short-term stimulant effects, including increasing aerobic capacity, blood pressure and alertness.
            类似于安非他命等兴奋剂,双氯醇胺可以短时间产生兴奋作用,包括提高有氧代谢能力、供血能力以及反应能力。
          • A clinical study comparing changes of myocardial enzymes and alanine aminotransferase between amphetamine abuser and schizophrenia patients
            ***类兴奋剂滥用者和精神分裂症患者心肌酶和丙氨酸氨基转移酶改变的临床研究
          • An amphetamine used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride; used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressor.
            一种***以晶体氢氯化物的形式使用;作为一个刺激物对神经系统和抑制胃口使用。
          • Chronic cocaine, morphine, nicotine and amphetamine treatment increases strongly expression of Δ FosB in animal brain, even long time after withdrawal behavior disappears. But acute addictive drug treatment does not increase it.
            ***、***、尼古丁和***慢性处理后,甚至在戒断行为消失后很长时间,可显著增加动物脑中的ΔFosB表达,但急性依赖性药物处理后却不能。
          • Scientists took a bunch of rats and gave some of them either amphetamine or cocaine for twenty days, while giving the others a saline solution for twenty days.
            科学家用一些老鼠做试验,给它们连续20天注射安非他命或***,而给另外一些老鼠注射20天的盐水。