abrade

英 [əˈbreɪd]

美 [əˈbreɪd]

v.  磨损(岩石等); 擦伤(皮肤等)

过去分词：abraded　过去式：abraded　现在分词：abrading　第三人称单数：abrades　

GRE医学

BNC.34653 / COCA.28660

牛津词典

verb

• 磨损（岩石等）；擦伤（皮肤等）
  to rub the surface of sth, such as rock or skin, and damage it or make it rough

柯林斯词典

• VERB 磨损；磨蚀；擦伤
  Toabradesomething means to scrape or wear down its surface by rubbing it.
  1. My skin was abraded and very tender.
     我擦破皮了，一碰就疼。

英英释义

verb

• rub hard or scrub
  1. scour the counter tops
  Synonym:scour
• wear away
  Synonym:corradeabraserub downrub off

双语例句

• The mill roller is made of high hardness alloy and anti abrade, also equipped with cooling device for continuous operation.
  该机表面具有高硬度和耐磨性，并有冷却装置，保证连续工作。
• Especially, when abrade hard and brittle materials, ultrasonic abrasive could easily realize ductility removing. Therefore the processing surface is hardly ruptured, and high shape precision and low surface roughness is achieved.
  特别是在研磨硬脆材料时，超声波研磨易于实现脆性材料的延性去除，加工表面不易产生裂纹，能达到很高的面形精度。
• My skin was abraded and very tender.
  我擦破皮了，一碰就疼。
• Take crural abrade medicine and skin allergy medicine to you can defer the advent of female menstruation?
  服用脚擦伤药及皮肤过敏药会不会推迟女性月经的来临？
• To scrape or scratch slightly; abrade.
  擦伤，磨损轻轻地擦或抓；擦。
• The injury after falling has smaller cut, abrade and more severe loss, the coxa ministry fracture that if cause functional activity commonly, is damaged badly.
  跌倒后的损伤有较轻的划伤、擦伤和更严重的损伤，如常见的导致功能活动严重受损的髋部骨折。
• Tall the classmate of the class removes individual person slight abrade is bungled outside, did not hinder greatly.
  高三九个班的同学除个别人稍微擦伤砸伤外，都没有大碍。
• Without delicate internal components to break, abrade or corrode, the Lake flow transmitter will provide many years of low-maintenance service.
  微妙的内部元件没有打破，研磨或腐蚀，湖流量变送器将提供低维修服务多年。
• Dusr extraction metal hose is with high flexibility, low temperature resistant, hard to abrade and twist.
  吸尘软管韧特强，耐低温、耐磨损、耐扭曲；
• Abrade mechanisms of Ni-P alloy coating are mainly adhesive wear, abrasive wear, fatigue wear and oxidative wear, while those of Ni-P-PTFE composite coating are mainly abrasive wear and fatigue wear, not including adhesive wear.
  Ni-P合金镀层的磨损机制主要有粘着磨损、磨料磨损、疲劳磨损及氧化磨损，Ni-P-PTFE复合镀层则基本不出现粘着磨损，主要是磨料磨损和疲劳磨损。