abdicated

英 [ˈæbdɪkeɪtɪd]

美 [ˈæbdɪkeɪtɪd]

v.  退位; 逊位; 失(职); 放弃(职责)
abdicate的过去分词和过去式

过去式：abdicated　

柯林斯词典

• VERB 退位;逊位
  If a king or queenabdicates, he or she gives up being king or queen.
  1. The last French king was Louis Philippe, who abdicated in 1848.
     法国末代国王是1848年逊位的路易·菲力普。
• VERB 放弃（责任）；失（职）
  If you say that someone hasabdicatedresponsibility for something, you disapprove of them because they have refused to accept responsibility for it any longer.
  1. Many parents simply abdicate all responsibility for their children.
     许多父母对孩子简直是完全撒手不管。

双语例句

• He was castrated, then the emperor abdicated.
  他被阉，紧接着皇帝退位。
• A little later at Fontainebleau the emperor abdicated.
  稍后皇帝在枫丹白露退位了。
• Central banks are imperfect institutions and more so in recent years as they have abdicated their political independence.
  央行是有缺陷的机构近年来更是如此，因为它们放弃了自身的政治独立性。
• When the king abdicated his throne, his brother succeeded him.
  当国王从他的王座退位以后，他的兄弟继承了他。
• This has led regulators to be more proactive... whereas previously they largely abdicated their responsibility in the case of the melamine-laced milk powder.
  这已导致监管者变得更加积极主动而之前在含三聚氰胺的奶粉事件上，他们基本上推卸了自己的责任。
• He abdicated leadership of legislative and foreign policies to Congress and his cabinet.
  他让国会和内阁领导立法和决定外交政策。
• In 1948, Queen Wilhelmina abdicated the Dutch throne for health reasons.
  1948年，荷兰威廉敏娜女王因健康问题退位。
• Napoleon abdicated as Emperor, and was exiled to the island of Elba-Louis ascended the throne of France on his return from refuge in England.
  法皇拿破仑退位，被流放到厄尔巴岛。在英国避难的路易斯回国登上法皇宝座。
• He abdicated in favour of his son.
  他把王位让给了儿子。
• The emperor abdicated in favor of his son.
  皇帝自愿退位，由他的儿子登基。